#P4070. Phage War

    ID: 2947 远端评测题 1000ms 32MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: (无) 上传者: 标签>The 36th ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Fuzhou Site —— Online Contest

Phage War

Problem Description

Phage War is a little flash game. In this game, we want infect all cells by the transmission and breed of phages.
Originally, there is a cell infected by phages and this cell can breed a new phage every second. You should know that only the new born phages can inject other cells.


There are n cells around this cell, numbered from 1 to n. If there are Di phages reaching the i-th cell, the cell would be infected, and the phages journey will cost Ti seconds. To simplify it, we assume these phages will stay in this new cell and they can’t infect other cells. And the new cell cannot breed new phages and infect other cells.
Can you tell me how much time it costs to infect all cells at least?

Input

In the first line there is an integer T (T <= 50), indicates the number of test cases.
In each case, the first line contains a integers N (1 <= N <= 10^5). Then there are N lines, each line contain two integers Di, Ti (1<=Di, Ti<=100).

Output

For each case, output the least time needed in one line.(as shown in the sample output)

2 2 2 1 5 6 2 1 11 3 10
Case 1: 11 Case 2: 14