#P4066. Random Sequence

    ID: 2943 远端评测题 1000ms 64MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: (无) 上传者: 标签>The 36th ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Fuzhou Site —— Online Contest

Random Sequence

Problem Description

There is a random sequence L whose element are all random numbers either -1 or 1 with the same possibility. Now we define MAVS, the abbreviate of Maximum Absolute Value Subsequence, to be any (if more than one) subsequences of L whose absolute value is maximum among all subsequences. Given the length of L, your task is to find the expectation of the absolute value of MAVS.

Input

There is only one input file. The first line is the number of test cases T. T positive integers follow, each of which contains one positive number not greater than 1500 denoted the length of L.

Output

For each test case, output the expectation you are required to calculate. Answers are rounded to 6 numbers after the decimal point.(as shown in the sample output)

3 1 5 10
Case 1: 1.000000 Case 2: 2.750000 Case 3: 4.167969