#P3815. Stones

    ID: 2693 远端评测题 1000ms 32MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: (无) 上传者: 标签>The 6th Central China Invitational Programming Contest and 9th Wuhan University Programming Contest Preliminary

Stones

Problem Description

There are N piles of stones on the desk at the beginning and N -1 rounds follows. For each round, two piles are chosen at random and we merge them into a new pile. If the new pile has K stones, then we will get K*K points.
For example, there are three piles of stones and they have 2, 5 and 4 stones respectively. If in the first round we merge the first pile and the third pile, a new pile with 6 stones are created and we will get 6*6=36 points. The second round we will create a new pile with 11 stones and get 121 points. Now we get 157 points in total. Similarly, we will get 170 points if we merge the first pile and the second pile and will get 202 points if we merge the second pile and third pile. The expected points we will get is (157+170+202)/3 = 176.333333.
Your task it to compute the expected points we will get after N-1 rounds.

Input

The first line contains an integer T indicating the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains an integer N indicating the number of piles. The second line contains N integers Ai indicating the size of each pile.

Technical Specification
1. 1<=T<=50
2. 1<=N <=100
3. 1<=Ai<=1000

Output

For each test case, output the case number first, then the expected points we will get
rounded to 2 digits after the decimal point..

3 1 100 2 3 4 3 2 5 4
Case 1: 0.00 Case 2: 49.00 Case 3: 176.33

Author

hanshuai