#P3594. Cactus

    ID: 2478 远端评测题 1000ms 32MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: (无) 上传者: 标签>2010 ACM-ICPC Multi-University Training Contest(16)——Host by NUDT

Cactus

Problem Description

1. It is a Strongly Connected graph.
2. Each edge of the graph belongs to a circle and only belongs to one circle.
We call this graph as CACTUS.



There is an example as the figure above. The left one is a cactus, but the right one isn’t. Because the edge (0, 1) in the right graph belongs to two circles as (0, 1, 3) and (0, 1, 2, 3).

Input

The input consists of several test cases. The first line contains an integer T (1<=T<=10), representing the number of test cases.
For each case, the first line contains a integer n (1<=n<=20000), representing the number of points.
The following lines, each line has two numbers a and b, representing a single-way edge (a->b). Each case ends with (0 0).
Notice: The total number of edges does not exceed 50000.

Output

For each case, output a line contains “YES” or “NO”, representing whether this graph is a cactus or not.

2 4 0 1 1 2 2 0 2 3 3 2 0 0 4 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 0 1 3 0 0
YES NO

Author

alpc91